AutreMIT Technology Review2sem
The Download : Pokémon Go pour entraîner des modèles du monde, et la course États-Unis/Chine pour trouver des extraterrestres
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Résumé IA
Niantic Spatial, spin-off d'IA de Niantic (créateur de Pokémon Go), exploite les données massives collectées par ses 500 millions d'utilisateurs pour construire un « world model » destiné à aider les robots de livraison à naviguer avec précision. Par ailleurs, la sonde Perseverance a découvert en juillet 2024 des formations rocheuses prometteuses pour la recherche de vie martienne, mais le programme NASA de retour d'échantillons est aujourd'hui en sursis — laissant potentiellement la Chine prendre la tête de cette course scientifique. En parallèle, Anthropic craint de perdre des milliards de dollars suite à son inscription sur liste noire par le Pentagone, tandis que Microsoft la soutient dans son recours judiciaire.
This is today’s edition of The Download , our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. How Pokémon Go is giving delivery robots an inch-perfect view of the world Pokémon Go was the world’s first augmented-reality megahit. Released in 2016 by Niantic, the AR twist on the juggernaut Pokémon franchise fast became a global phenomenon. “500 million people installed that app in 60 days,” says Brian McClendon, CTO at Niantic Spatial, an AI company that Niantic spun out last year. Now Niantic Spatial is using that vast trove of crowdsourced data to build a kind of world model—a buzzy new technology that grounds the smarts of LLMs in real environments. The firm wants to use it to help robots navigate more precisely. Read the full story . —Will Douglas Heaven MIT Technology Review Narrated: America was winning the race to find Martian life. Then China jumped in. In July 2024, after more than three years on Mars, the Perseverance rover came across a peculiar rocky outcrop. Instead of the usual crystals or sedimentary layers, this one had spots. Those specks were the best hint yet of alien life. NASA began a new mission to bring the rocks back to Earth to study. But now, just over a year and a half later, the project is on life support. As a result, those oh-so-promising rocks may be stuck out there forever. This also means that, in the race to find evidence of alien life, America has effectively ceded its pole position to its greatest geopolitical rival: China. The superpower is moving full steam ahead with its own version of NASA’s mission. —Robin George Andrews This is our latest story to be turned into an MIT Technology Review Narrated podcast, which we’re publishing each week on Spotify and Apple Podcasts . Just navigate to MIT Technology Review Narrated on either platform, and follow us to get all our new content as it’s released. The must-reads I’ve combed the internet to find you today’s most fun/important/scary/fascinating stories about technology. 1 Viral AI fakes of the Iran war are flooding X And Grok is failing to flag them. ( Wired $) + The conflict could wreak havoc on data centers and electricity costs. ( The Verge ) + Pro-Iran bots are weaponizing posts about Epstein. ( Gizmodo ) + AI is turning the Iran conflict into a show. ( MIT Technology Review ) 2 Anthropic fears the loss of billions due to the Pentagon’s blacklisting That’s what the company has told a judge as it seeks to block its designation as a supply-chain risk. ( Bloomberg $) + Microsoft has backed the company in its legal fight with the Pentagon. ( FT $) + OpenAI’s “compromise” with the DoD dealt a big blow to Anthropic. ( MIT Technology Review ) 3 Meta has bought a social network that’s exclusively for bots Moltbook is a Reddit-like site where AI agents interact with each other. ( NYT $) + The platform is AI theater. ( MIT Technology Review ) 4 Ukraine is eagerly offering the US its expertise and tech to counter Iranian drones Kyiv has sent drones and UAV specialists to military bases in Jordan. ( WSJ $) + A radio-obsessed civilian is shaping Ukraine’s drone defense. ( MIT Technology Review ) 5 OnlyFans “chatters” are earning $2 per hour to impersonate models A worker in the Philippines described the job as “heartbreaking” and “icky.” ( BBC ) 6 The DHS has removed officials who objected to “illegal” orders about surveillance tech The officers had refused to mislabel records about the technologies in order to block their release. ( Wired ) 7 This startup is building data centers run on brain cells The “biological data centers” are coming to Melbourne and Singapore. ( New Scientist $) 8 Anduril is expanding into space defense The company is buying ExoAnalytic, which specializes in missile defense tracking. ( Reuters ) + We saw a demo of an AI system powering Anduril’s vision for war. ( MIT Technology Review ) 9 Big tech has a new big idea: AI compute as compensation Silicon Valley is pitching it as a job perk. ( Business Insider ) 10 Wordle’s creator is back with a new game It’s inspired by cryptic crosswords. ( The New Yorker $) Quote of the day “You come for the Epstein content, and you stay for the propaganda.” —Bret Schafer, an expert on information manipulation, tells the Washington Post how pro-Iran networks are gaining traction with posts about Epstein. One More Thing MEREDITH MIOTKE | PHOTO: NASA/JPL-CALTECH/MSSS The quest to figure out farming on Mars If ever a blade of grass grew on Mars, those days are over. But could they begin again? What would it take to grow plants to feed future astronauts on Mars? To grow food there, we can’t just drop seeds in the ground and add water. We will need to create a layer of soil that can support life. And to do that, we first have to get rid of the red planet’s toxic salts. Researchers recently discovered a potential solution—and the early signs are promising. Read the full story . We can still have nice things A place for comfort, fun and